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Supporting my child’s early communication skills

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It can be worrying if your child takes longer to communicate. They may take longer to use sounds or words. They may also find it hard to connect with other people. You are not alone. Simple changes and the right support can help your child's communication.

More about supporting my child’s early communication skills

Children start communicating before they use words. They may look at you or take turns during play. They may point, make sounds or show you what they want. These skills can help them learn to talk and understand language.

Your child may use actions, facial expressions or sounds instead of words. Some children start talking later. Others may learn to communicate in a different way. Give your child time and chances to communicate. Notice their attempts and respond to them.

It can be worrying if your child is not talking yet. You may also be concerned if they do not respond to their name or find it hard to connect with other people. You may be unsure about what to expect. You can ask for advice if you are worried.

Speak to a health professional, nursery or school if you are worried about your child's communication. You can also ask for advice if your child is not making progress. You know your child best. Getting advice early can help you understand how to support them.

Questions and answers

How do children learn to communicate?
Children learn to communicate at different rates. They may use looks, actions or sounds before they use words. Look for changes in how your child communicates over time.
How can I tell if my child needs help with communication?
You may notice that your child does not respond to their name. They may use few sounds, actions or words to communicate. They may also find it hard to take turns or share an activity with you. Speak to a health professional, nursery or school if you are worried.
Is it normal if my child is not talking yet?
Some children take longer to start talking. Your child may still communicate through actions, sounds or facial expressions. Notice these attempts and respond to them. Ask for advice if you are worried about their progress.
How can I help my child communicate at home?
Give your child time to respond. Follow their interests and talk about what they are doing. Respond to their actions, sounds and words. This shows them that their attempts to communicate have been noticed. Speak to a health professional, nursery or school if you are worried about your child's communication. You can also ask for advice if your child is not making progress. You know your child best. Getting advice early can help.

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